Optical fiber sensors have wide-ranging applications in remote sensing, enabling accurate and reliable data collection in various fields. These sensors can be used for environmental monitoring, measuring parameters such as temperature, pressure, humidity, and chemical concentrations in remote locations. In geophysical applications, fiber sensors provide valuable insights into seismic activity, soil deformation, and groundwater monitoring. They also contribute to remote sensing of structures, enabling real-time monitoring of bridges, dams, and pipelines. By leveraging the high sensitivity and long-distance capabilities of optical fibers, remote sensing with fiber sensors empowers researchers and industries with critical information for resource management, disaster response, and environmental conservation.